Lumbar Spine (Normal)
Lumbar Spine (Normal)
MusculoskeletalNormal lumbar spine phantom with healthy vertebral bodies, intact discs, spinal canal, and nerve roots
Modalities:
CT
MRI
DIGITAL RADIOGRAPHY
Images:
3
Structures:
7
Compatible Instruments:
11
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Lumbar MRI — Sagittal
Sagittal MRI of the lumbar spine showing vertebral bodies and discs
T2 Sagittal
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Lumbar%20MRI%20t2-tse-rst-sagittal%2011.jpg
Lumbar X-ray — Lateral
Lateral radiograph of the lumbar spine
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Lateral%20X-ray%20of%20lumbar%20spine%20spondylosis.jpg
Tissue Structures
| Structure | Density (HU) | T1 (ms) | T2 (ms) | Echo | Rel. Size | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vertebral Body | 200 | 400 | 50 | 0.85 | 20% | |
| Cortical Bone | 1200 | 300 | 1 | 0.95 | 8% | |
| Disc | 60 | 1200 | 80 | 0.3 | 6% | |
| Spinal Cord | 30 | 900 | 70 | 0.0 | 3% | |
| Csf | 5 | 4000 | 2000 | 0.0 | 4% | |
| Muscle | 40 | 900 | 35 | 0.4 | 15% | |
| Fat | -100 | 250 | 80 | 0.6 | 12% |
Compatible Imaging Instruments
| Model | Manufacturer | Modality |
|---|---|---|
| Aquilion ONE PRISM | Canon Medical Systems | CT |
| Vantage Galan 3T | Canon Medical Systems | MRI |
| SCENARIA View | Fujifilm Healthcare | CT |
| Revolution Apex | GE HealthCare | CT |
| SIGNA Hero | GE HealthCare | MRI |
| SIGNA Premier | GE HealthCare | MRI |
| Spectral CT 7500 | Philips Healthcare | CT |
| Ingenia Ambition 1.5T | Philips Healthcare | MRI |
| SOMATOM Force | Siemens Healthineers | CT |
| MAGNETOM Vida | Siemens Healthineers | MRI |
| MAGNETOM Terra.X | Siemens Healthineers | MRI |